Madison is located in St. francis county Arkansas with a geographic area of 2.5 square miles. The total population in Madison is 1,055 with 46.3% male and 53.7% female. Children under age 5 represent 10.4% of the population, under age 18 equal 33.0% of the population and over age 65 is 19.0% of the population. The median household income is $33,553, per capita income is $18,744. There are a total of 482 housing units with 48.1% owner occupied. Education includes 34.2% of residents that are high school graduates and 8.7% with a bachelor's degree or higher. The average temperature in Madison in the summer is 78 degrees, and in the winter 37 degrees.