Wheatland is located in Monroe county New york with a geographic area of square miles. The total population in Wheatland is 4,704 with 49.8% male and 50.2% female. Children under age 5 represent 8.6% of the population, under age 18 equal 20.5% of the population and over age 65 is 16.2% of the population. The median household income is $67,981, per capita income is $32,109. There are a total of 1,933 housing units with 66.7% owner occupied. Education includes 26.6% of residents that are high school graduates and 37.4% with a bachelor's degree or higher. The average temperature in Wheatland in the summer is 70 degrees, and in the winter 27 degrees.